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The US wants blanket access to Indonesian skies. Jakarta is now in a dilemma

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U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth (left) delivers remarks during a visit with Indonesia's Defense Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin at the Pentagon on April 13.

US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth (left) delivers remarks during a visit with Indonesia's Defence Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin at the Pentagon on April 13.

PHOTO: REUTERS

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  • Indonesia is considering granting the US broader access to its airspace, sparking concerns about its "bebas aktif" (independent) foreign policy.
  • Analysts warn this could compromise Indonesia's airspace control, potentially drawing it into US-China tensions and regional conflicts.
  • Despite defence ministry assurances of sovereignty, critics fear reduced oversight and reputational risks if airspace is used for US military operations.

AI generated

The US’ discussions with Indonesia on wider military use of the latter’s airspace have fuelled unease that the archipelago – and the rest of South-east Asia – could be drawn into major power rivalry.

While no formal agreement has been announced, reports of the proposal have raised questions over how such an arrangement might complicate Indonesia’s long-held bebas aktif or free and active stance, which emphasises independence and non-alignment with major powers.

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